4. Best Practices and Clinical Application 1hr

RDN Telehealth Guidelines.pdf
APA Telepsychology Guidelines.pdf
2-tf_supporting-access-to-telehealth-for-addiction-services_regulatory-overview-and-general-practice-considerations_final.pdf
ana-core-principles-on-connected-health.pdf
AAMFT Best Practices.pdf
ABT communicating_on_camera_best_practices.pdf
SAHMSA Guidelines.pdf
iaedp_Webinar_Telehealth_Final.pdf
ama-telehealth-playbook.pdf
ACA TELEBEHAVIORAL HEALTH INFORMATION AND COUNSELORS IN HEALTH CARE.pdf
social workTelemental Health.pdf
APA-ATA-Best-Practices-in-Videoconferencing-Based-Telemental-Health.pdf

Hello and welcome to our training on best


practice and clinical application for virtual programming.


I've had to rerecord this one several


times, so please cross your fingers.


This is the magic recording


and everything goes smoothly.


I really appreciate it.


All righty, let's jump in.


So in this training, we are going to review


our DBH Clinicians Desk Reference, and then we're going


to go through several best practice guidelines by discipline.


This is very much an overview of each of those.


I am not speaking on behalf of any of


these associations, but I want you to know, sort


of like the highlights of each and where you


can find them for your profession.


So that's what we're going to do.


Then we're going to talk


through indications and contraindications for


treatment, clinical preparation, cultural competency.


We'll review our telepresence framework, and then we


will touch on examination and assessment in virtual


programming and just some specific considerations.


We'll finish up with care models, peripheral


devices, some use cases, and then, of


course, follow up in collaboration.


Let's do it.


All right.


So welcome to Discovery behavioral health


training on best practices and clinical


application for virtual programming.


This will be a comprehensive overview of the


various telehealth best practice guidelines for each profession.


Clinical applications and considerations.


We have talked about what telehealth is,


how to demonstrate telepresence, and how to


maintain security while doing so.


In this training, we're going to focus on


the particular clinical applications for telemedical health according


to the most up to date guidelines available.


Our learning objectives are to review the best


practice guidelines by field, the times that telehealth


is the most appropriate or inappropriate cultural competency


in telehealth, examination and assessment in telehealth, and


then current telehealth care models.


By the end of this presentation, you will


be able to answer the questions, what are


the best practice guidelines for my field?


Who is telehealth appropriate for?


How do I conduct examinations


and assessments using telehealth?


What are the current telehealth care


models pertinent to my field?


And then where can I find more


resources on telehealth clinical application skills?


So we're going to start with one of our


own resources, and this is the Clinician's Desk Reference.


So I'm going to show you where to locate this,


and we're going to take a peek at it.


But it's a very handy tool that I find


myself going back to time and time again, it


goes over our just philosophy in general here at


DBH, and then the supervision models we use recommend.


And there's a lot of just great things hidden in there.


Hopefully I have screen shared correctly and


you will be able to see everything.


This specific one is really getting the best of these.


So I apologize.


All right, so as we've kind of talked about before,


you're going to go to our Internet to SharePoint.


And then for this, I just want to show you how easy


it really is to look up what you need one more time.


So we're going to look for our clinicians.


All right, so that is going to be in our Csqm folder.


Just going to make this full screen for us here.


And we've already taken a peek at this.


But just to reiterate how useful of a tool


this is for you and how important it is


to be familiar with all of this.


Oh, there it is.


Let's go again.


All right, so highlight this again.


In case you've missed it, this is our


clinical quality resource room and there are so


many fantastic resources in there that could help


you in whatever role you're in.


Please take a look at that.


Now we're going to go ahead and hop over to


our desk reference and as you can see, it's right


there on the Csqm page and that's going to open


up in its own browser for you.


And then we can go through it.


We're not going to go through a piece by piece.


This is not going to be an in depth review


of the reference, but I want to give you enough


of an overview that you know what you can find


in here when you need it and hopefully inspire you


to go through and read it for yourself.


All right, so some things that you'll be


able to find in here is our clinical


philosophy and supervision model definitions pertinent to you,


the elements of the philosophy.


The Best Practices is what we're


going to take a peek at.


And then our four pronged approach


and more stuff specific to supervision.


I also just appreciate you can


find general Best Practices in here.


We're going to go through ones


that are specific to telehealth.


However, knowing your basic ones


is obviously very important.


All right, so let's go to our Best Practices.


Actually even easier.


Let's go ahead and click on that


and it'll take you right to it.


So for our Best Practices, all of these kind of


relate to what we feel is helpful for everybody to


be aware of and to know in their work.


You can go through information on the Therapeutic Alliance


and then I think it is helpful at all


times to be aware of the Joint Commission overview.


So be sure to check there.


We're actually going to look at some


Joint Commission stuff later in this training.


I think the collaborative documentation stuff


is very helpful, especially the impact


of personcentric planning and collaborative documentation.


I think that's just helpful to know.


And then going down to our


Best Practices Best Practices here.


And you can see under our evidence based practices


what is endorsed by the company, what's important for


you to be applying in your work.


Alrighty, let's go back to our presentation here.


Just because I will be going


in and out of the PowerPoint.


We won't have subtitles the entire time.


If you do really rely on subtitles,


I would recommend referencing the transcript that


will be uploaded alongside this video.


All right, moving right along.


So let's get into some of the best


practice guidelines from the field, starting with SAMHSA.


So SAMHSA is our Substance Abuse Mental Health Services


Association, and they have a variety of resources.


There is no shortage of valuable information through SAMHSA if


you are not associated with them, if you don't get


their emails, if you don't follow them on social media


or check with them regularly, please do so.


They put out a lot of great research.


Some of the research from this presentation has come


directly from them, specifically on how many people are


using telehealth in the past couple of years.


All of that jazz, how many people


are still not having their needs met.


Some highlights you're going to find in


this guide are going to be evidence


based resources, just an issue brief.


That one is very simple.


What the research tells us.


I think this is important not only for you


to know, but also to make your patients aware


of, especially when they're not sure about telehealth.


Even if they've received bad information about telehealth,


it is not accurate to its effectiveness.


Important to connect them with that


guidance for implementing practices, examples of


telehealth implementation and programs, and resources


for evaluation and quality.


All right, let's take a peek at that one.


I really wish I could have embedded the PDFs directly


into PowerPoint with some versions of PowerPoint you can, but


it would not let me put them in there.


So we are going to have to just click back and forth.


But this is the SAMHSA guy.


It is 75 pages and it is jam packed information.


We're just going to do kind of


a quick flip through this one.


There's really so much that it can be


somewhat difficult to navigate in a timely manner,


as I'm sure you can understand.


So we're going to look through it here.


Some things that I'll point out that I


find helpful are these red breakout boxes.


Oftentimes summary effects are just really hard hitting


facts that I think will stick with you.


Another really great thing to do here is to go


through all of the references that they do provide.


You can see there's plenty a lot


of the best research comes from SAMHSA.


So if you don't have time to read all


of this, go through and look at the research.


I think you're just going to find a


wealth of valuable information there for yourself.


They do a really great job at including graphics also.


And I think some of those


visual elements can be super helpful.


All right, so that is SAMHSA.


I think everybody can benefit from looking at


the SAMHSA resources, no matter your professional discipline.


However, our mental health counselors, our substance


use specialists, you guys are going to


find really what you need here.


Next we're going to talk about what


our marriage and family therapist or marriage


and family counselors have from their practice.


So the Am Ft put together best practices


and online practice of couples and family therapy.


Online practice.


You see this, like the variety in the language, and


this is what makes it so hard to find this.


I did dig to find us a little bit


more because I was looking for telehealth best practice


guidelines or virtual program best practice guidelines.


I wasn't expecting to find online practice.


And you'll see a lot of that variability reflected throughout


these guys, but it is a very good one.


Highlights from here, are they going to


go through compliance, HIPAA compliance, mainly infrastructure.


I think that section is very helpful.


I think it's always just important to


be aware of the technology you're using.


What's appropriate, what's not appropriate?


Advertising and marketing.


That's also something I think it's


kind of unique to their guideline.


And I think it's helpful for us all


to go and look at that section.


Informed consent, initial assessment,


ongoing services, crisis management.


We will have our own training


on emergency management, including crisis management.


It's the next one actually failures and


breaches and then accountability and review.


So let's take a peek at that one.


It's much shorter, so we can go


slightly more in depth with it.


We'll come back to you, ACA.


All right.


So here's our Am Ft.


The other thing I'll point out here


is this one is pretty pandemic.


So I do feel that if they were to go in


and update this, we would see some very helpful changes.


It's still recent enough, I mean, being within the


last five years, just past the last five years,


but information that we all need regardless, hopefully they


will have an update coming out soon. Okay.


So some things I do love the FAQ and


the way they've kind of structured it here, but


I wanted to show you something specific.


All right.


And then we're going into their best practices here.


Infrastructure.


We've talked about a lot of this, and


we're going to continue to talk about it,


but nonetheless, please go through it.


And then the advertising and marketing, I think


is very helpful to just have reminders on.


Sometimes I see clinicians working in the virtual


sphere who the lines get a little bit


blurred just as far as what is appropriate,


what is an appropriate and like patients reaching


out, Instagram, DMs and stuff like that.


So just to be aware, make sure we're always


directing patients to the appropriate pipelines and they can


easily access secure messaging platforms via your social media


if you are using that as an advertising tool.


But all of it is very helpful.


It's not too long and the last couple of


pages are references, so it really is quite succinct.


All right.


Now we're going to talk about our ACA guidelines.


So ACA is the American Counseling


Association, and it's the national organization.


We have a few, but it's one


of the national organizations for our LMHCs.


Lmfts absolutely have connections to the ACA as well.


But in my role as a mental health


counselor, I often go to the ACA first.


So the ACA actually does not have guidelines put together


in the way that SAMHSA or Am Ft does.


I piece this one together for you based on a web page.


I will absolutely make all of these accessible to you.


There's not as much information here as there


are with the other guides, and most of


their references are directing you towards those guides.


So just something to keep in mind.


The highlights here would be be aware of the standards


of care and laws that apply where you're practicing.


I know you've heard from me about 100 times so far.


Resist the temptation to


redefine the counseling relationship.


That kind of goes back to what I


was just saying with that Instagram example.


Regularly review your authorization to practice temporarily


in another state based on a state


emergency proclamation or executive order.


Those waivers are those orders.


Those proclamations are disappearing


pretty quickly, unfortunately.


Make sure you check regularly, if not


every month, like every other week.


Make sure you are on the emails that


come from whatever licensure granting organization or waiver


granting organization you are practicing with.


And then, if needed, have a plan to


appropriately transfer services to a licensed practitioner in


the state where the client resides.


If, for whatever reason, you were practicing based on a


waiver in a state, make sure that you have kind


of those referrals in that state set up so that


whenever this expires, you are ready to transfer quickly.


And that conversation has been


ongoing with your patient.


Let's go ahead and take a peek at this one.


We'll come back for you.


Social work, hang tight.


So here's our ACA guide, all of two


pages, but something very easy and quick to


look over, referencing kind of just our basics.


Make sure you're within your ethical


standards, all of that stuff. Okay.


Next, we're just going to talk about social work.


So social work, similarly does not have


their own best practice guidelines in the


way that like SAMHSA or AMFG does.


They do have a bit more resources than


the ACA, though, and they have some unique


things that I found really helpful here.


So let's talk about the highlights and


then take a peek at this one.


So it reviews before providing telemetry help, what


you got to do, and then informed consent.


And then they have some pretty good stuff on video.


Conferencing platforms at Discovery Behavioral Health, more often


than not, you're going to be using Zoom.


And it is the HIPAA compliant Zoom.


For like, medical companies.


It's not regular.


Anybody can get it Zoom.


However, there is divisions.


Maybe Discovery MD, who is not going to use Zoom.


And the platform that we partner


with will absolutely be medical grade.


It'll be HIPAA compliant.


But I think it's still important to know the


ins and outs of that of this technology.


You're using.


And if you are working outside of DBH, just


to be aware of all this stuff, professional liability


coverage, we touched on that a little bit. Essentially.


Just make sure your liability


coverage extends to telehealth.


And if it does not, make sure you


have coverage to practice telehealth Privacy and confidentiality.


And then we have our telemental health chart.


And this actually covers what HIPAA, CMS,


center for Medicare and Medicaid Services and


Licensure looked like pre and postcoded.


And I just think it's very interesting and I


appreciate that they took the time to highlight that.


So we're going to take a peek at


social work now that's our EPA guidelines.


Let's see where social work is hiding in here.


We found it.


All right.


So we touched on kind of the highlights.


We're just going to move a little bit quicker.


So the video conferencing platform, I would just give


that a quick read when you have time.


I'm not going to read it to you because we're


going through so much other information, just some of the


basics as they address what you could use, what HIPAA


compliant video conferencing platforms are out there, and then what


a VA is a little bit.


And then here is that chart,


the Before Covet and During Covet.


It'd be interesting to see postcodett if


we ever managed to get there.


Now let's talk about what we have for our psychologist.


So the American Psychological Association has


guidelines for the practice of telepsychology.


This is a very detailed, jam packed


article and it is clean cut.


There is no beautifully colored graphics


to be found like SAMHSA.


So this is a really good example of what I


would go through with a highlighter and make notes of.


I am going to go through this one a


little bit more in depth just because there's a


lot of great stuff kind of buried in there.


But let's go over the highlights before we switch over.


So it's going to touch on, of course,


the guidelines and then competence of the psychologist


to perform telepsychology, informed consent, confidentiality of data,


security and transmission of data and information, disposal


of the data and information and technologies, testing


and assessment, which we're going to talk more


about as well, and then enter jurisdictional practice.


And the reason that is as prevalent as it


is in this article is psychologists have Psy packed


and that's the compact where they can practice in


multiple States if they're a part of that compact.


To my knowledge, it's 13 States.


Although I've been reading all about


the compact, I got mixed up.


I wouldn't be too surprised.


We do cover compacts in either


the previous or next training.


So you will get that information as well?


Oh, no, I just closed it.


Bear with me here.


It's hiding. Ok.


So this is our guidelines for telepsychology.


Aba has several resources.


This is the one I found to be the most


helpful and applicable of a read it's really telling you


how to do the things, not just that they're important.


We know they're important.


We know HIPAA compliance is important.


How do we remain HIPAA compliant?


All of that job.


So I'm going to scroll through it with you also.


We have the competence of the psychologist.


So going through rationale and application,


lots of good information in there.


Again, highlighter it's.


Jampacked Standards of Care I found this


to be a very interesting read.


And essentially it asserts that we want to maintain the same


standard of care that we would for in person and to


set just very clear expectations around that and plans on how


to continue to meet the standards of care.


Informed consent, confidentiality of data, the security


and transmission of data and information.


I would recommend reading through if


you do have the time.


It brings up a lot of the issues with transmission of data


in a way that is accessible and I think in a much


more in depth way than I have seen in other guides.


That's something unique here.


I would take a second to read through, and then


it talks about the disposal of data very short, quick.


And we also have our own policies at the


disposal of records and data to be aware of,


but nonetheless knew that if you are psychologist, you


are still beholden to their standards as well.


I mean, it's reasonably long, but


there's more to testing and assessment.


And they have additional resources on testing


and assessment in virtual on their website.


So if that's something you're practicing in or


just very interested in, I'd really take the


deep dive there and then their interjurisdictional practice.


Okay, moving right along.


So let's talk about what we have available for


our dietitians are just our dietary team members.


So on the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics website,


which is Eatbright Pro, they have a web page


about telehealth in general and then a quick guide.


So similar to ACA and the social work organizations.


This is not like a downloadable best


practices guide, but best practices are absolutely


built into this web page.


And I did go ahead and create that PDF for you.


Once again, they will all be uploaded.


So you'll have access to all of these.


So in this guide, you're going


to find first steps preparation.


It does talk about the telehealth


platform and vendor selection also.


Then it talks about workflow and patient care.


That is something I found unique to this guy and I


think would be beneficial for everybody to give a read.


If you're not a dietician but you're working collaboratively


with dietitians, I think all of this information is


helpful to know so you can best support your


team member and understand just their discipline.


It does acknowledge Medicare rules.


We don't accept Medi throughout all parts of


Discovery Behavioral Health if you are in a


part of Discovery Behavioral Health where you do


accept Medicare or Medicaid no matter what state.


Definitely be sure to review the center for


Medicare and Medicaid Services and any pertinent information


to Medicare and Medicaid in these guys.


And then it goes through coding and billing.


Most of you don't really need that, but interesting


and helpful to know if you are working with


another company or for some reason you have a


specific billing role and then additional resources.


We're going to take a peek there.


I've probably really lost my place at this point.


I tried so hard to have these all organized for you.


Okay, that wasn't too bad.


So this is 13 pages.


It's still a pretty good amount of information.


And I went ahead and just included everything I can.


And then we'll just look at


a couple of unique things here.


I do think it's helpful the way


that they review the video platforms.


Again, you're going to be decide which video


platform to use, but nonetheless, we never want


to be using FaceTime, God forbid, Facebook Messenger.


Whatsapp?


Not regular Zoom.


We use HIPAA compliant Zoom.


Zoom Health, I think.


Alrighty, keep moving with me here.


There we go.


The workflow and patient care is the section I


would recommend reading through, taking your highlighter through making


some notes on and just being aware.


And then again, if you're not a dietitian, but


you're working with dietitians, like run through all of


that with them to make sure you really understand


their needs, how to best support them.


And you guys'cooperation. All right.


And on we go.


Okay, so for our nurses, you


guys have the connected health principles.


So there are 13.


Pretty sure we're going to peek at it. Anyway.


I've been reading through these for weeks and weeks.


So all good information, but at


points it's kind of metal together.


Another good example of not standardized language.


It was difficult to find the nursing telehealth


best practices because they call it connected health


as opposed to telehealth, but that is most


certainly what it's referring to.


So some highlights here.


Technologies do not alter the standards


of care for professional practice.


We are subject to the same


healthcare laws and board oversight.


As an in person provider, we must


prioritize improving access to quality healthcare that


is guided by the best available evidence.


Accepted clinical standards and best practices mandates


that healthcare professionals meet state specific regulatory


and institutional requirements responsible for developing their


own competencies and then should be congruent


with in person care and must adhere


to best available evidence.


There's many more of these highlights here.


Couldn't fit them all reasonably on the


page, but let's take a peek.


Yeah, it was right there. 13.


This one is a quick read.


I think it's helpful to go ahead and go


through all of them if you obviously are a


nurse or if you are collaborating with nurses.


Good, simple, clean resource.


Not that one.


Here we go.


Next, let's talk about our playbook highlights.


I love this resource.


There is so much good stuff in here, no


matter which area of telehealth you're working in.


And I just appreciate them for that.


So this is 131 pages


actually, but it's incredibly helpful.


Similar to SAMHSA's guide.


It's very detailed.


You can tell a lot of effort was put into this.


It is the Digital Health Implementation playbook.


I'm not even going to say it.


You all already know.


So as far as highlights take you


through Basics, Identifying the need for Telehealth,


Forming a Team, Defining Success.


I love that section.


Designing the Workflow, Preparing the Team, Partnering with


the Patient, another section that I really loved.


Implementation, Evaluating Success and Scaling there's several


things in this playbook that I think


you're unique to this playbook.


It is a lot to get through because it's so long.


So if you were going to focus on


sections here, I would recommend Scaling, Partnering with


the Patient, and then Defining Success.


I think those apply to any field


and found them informative for me.


All right, so let's take a peek.


So they do have several of these playbooks.


This is just the telehealth one or Digital Health.


It's wonderful if you are


working in any medical capacity.


I think it's helpful.


But to be honest, this really


does stretch the continuum of care.


And I think it's good information


for any clinician or practitioner.


Something to look through.


It's very well organized as well.


Some of their pictures are kind of funny.


There's some really good graphics and information here


to just pull for marketing as well.


If for whatever reason, like you're taking this as


not a professional, if you are, honestly, thank you


so much for taking that extra step.


I know this is a very long training, and there's


still so much good stuff in here for you.


There's just no shortage of resources here.


And if you have to pick one of these resources


to go through, even though you want to go through


all of them, you just don't have time.


This would be the one.


And obviously it's the longest.


So it's got the most information, but


it's really just kind of a magazine.


It's not textbook dents or anything.


Okay.


Next, let's talk about specifically what


we have for our psychiatrists.


And we are going to talk about a


video that they have available as well.


I wanted to show you that video, but we'll


see if I can get it to work.


So Best Practices from


the American Psychiatric Association.


They actually partnered with the American Telemedicine


Association to create these best practices.


And they are specific to video conferencing, which is


great for us because we don't rely as much


on phone sessions and stuff like that.


Some highlights.


It talks about patient and setting selection.


So finding the right work environment, finding the


right patient who's appropriate for this care, and


then management of hybrid patient provider relationships.


That is a really big highlight here for me.


You don't see a lot of kind of acknowledgement


of this hybrid work in the field, despite us


knowing that it happens rather a lot.


And that can be frustrating for our hybrid providers


who are working to improve their clinical practice or


just working to feel more competent in general.


And there is somewhat of a lack of resources.


The fact that the APA and Ata put


that in here I think was fantastic.


Ethical considerations, cultural issues and


then specific populations and settings.


Let's take a peek there and then I'm


going to try for like 30 seconds to


get that video to work appropriately for us.


And if it does not, we're just going to go.


All right, so it's not super long either.


Trying to take us to here we go.


So we have our legal and regulatory issues.


It's a quick read.


I would go through those as many


of these best practice guidelines as you


can, especially it just gets so confusing.


The patient provider identification I had


mentioned, I feel is helpful.


You guys are going to know so


much about technical considerations, clinical considerations, and


then we have our key references.


So she's pretty short and sweet.


It's a good read.


I appreciate the recommendations


based on specific populations.


They're not super in depth, but at least they're here.


So how to support with forensic


and Correctional cases, geriatric populations, veteran


populations, you name it.


And they have a lot more


resources on their website as well.


All right, let me see if in a reasonable amount of


time I can get that video up for you all.


I'm going to stop sharing just so you


don't have to watch me fumble with it.


And it's just two minutes.


So it is easy peasy.


They have a lot of resources as well.


So there's no shortage of things that


you can kind of look through on


the American Psychiatry Association's website.


The video is not wanting to play for me


though, so we're just going to keep moving along.


Let me screen share again.


This is what the video looks like on their website.


So if you are interested again, it's only two


and a half minutes and it's not difficult to


locate for whatever reason, just having a technical difficulty.


All right, let's talk about what we


have for our addiction medicine specialist.


So Asam has their recommendations in


like a playbook of sorts. It's great.


So for our discovery MD friends or just PPS division


friends, this is really like where you're going to go.


Also some of our SUV brands.


If you are offering addiction medicine, this is


going to be your primary best practices guideline.


Some highlights here are the


benefits of using telehealth.


Federal policy changes, state


policy changes, private payers.


It's helpful.


General considerations for implementing


telehealth DEA policy.


Everybody should go and read that.


That is very important.


The opioid treatment program guidance is also very important


if you are working or you have patients using


any opioids as a psychiatrist, a nurse what have


you be aware of these policies?


Frequently asked questions, and then the exemption


allowing alternate delivery for methods of medications.


Let's take a peek here.


Where are you hiding?


I had these very well organized at one point.


We found it. All right.


You guys are all going to think I'm


losing it, but it's just been difficult to


get this specific training recorded for whatever reason.


So here is our mini playbook.


It's only ten pages, so I think everyone


and anyone that has anything to do with


addiction medicine should look through this.


It's not overly wordy.


It's a relatively quick read.


I think there's a lot of misconceptions in this


specific area of practice, though, and that's why I'm


leaning a little bit heavier on this one.


All right, going back to our


presentation, we already went through that.


All right, so let's talk about our just


best practices from the American Board of Telehealth.


And I was able to get this whole document on


here, so we're not take a peek at it.


There's no need.


So this is from the American Board of


Telehealth, and they do have the tele behavioral


provider certification available for you to take.


It's supposed to be kind of


the gold standard for telebehavioral providers.


However, that is not the course you need to take to


become a board certified telemedical help provider, which is a little


confusing if you're not sure which one to take, and you


just want to navigate that and how to increase your telehealth


excellence, please reach out to me and I can kind of


guide you where you want to go.


I completed both, so I can tell


you what you're going to get where.


I just think this is a quick, helpful


guide, and you can see everything on here.


Avoid Candid Camera, state the


obvious, all of that jazz.


I think this is a really good thing, even


in just like if you have a whiteboard behind


your computer to put up for you.


And if you're ever training telehealth professionals, this is


one of the first documents I would share.


Okay, one last resource.


So I wanted to pull something from I end up.


And this is our primary


eating disorder specialist organization.


They don't have best practice guidelines, at


least that I was able to locate.


But they do have a presentation that I believe


they did in collaboration with ERC or the Eating


Recovery Center, all about how to set up and


run a virtual eating disorder practice.


And I found that this was a very good presentation.


It's easy to find it's public, and


it's just a PDF of this resource.


I'll include this for you as well, but just


something I want you to be aware of.


It really walks through some of the pros


and cons of working with eating disorders via


telehealth in a way that we're not going


to be able to do in this presentation.


Hopefully, one day we will.


But as my eating disorder specialists or


my clinicians working in the eating disorder


division or any center for discovery.


This is available to you.


It is very helpful.


Additional considerations before we move away


from our best practice guidelines, consent.


Make sure that when you are getting


consent, it is truly for telehealth.


They know that they are going to be doing telehealth


all of the time unless you are only in telehealth


because of some crisis at your center, like make sure


they're aware of the expectations, acknowledge the benefits and the


cons of telehealth with them, make sure they are empowered


and they know that information, acknowledge the security risks of


using telehealth and what we do to mitigate those security


risks and provide any support that they feel they need


to be secure via telehealth.


And then obviously, our traditional


consent policies as well.


Technology access and Availability not everybody is going


to have access to high quality technology or


high speed Internet, and that could seriously compromise


their ability to participate in effective telehealth.


It needs to be a part of the screening


process that they have access to, the sort of


technology that's going to promote their ability to participate.


And there are some things we


can do to support them there.


But overall, if the technology makes


telehealth inaccessible, there's no perfect fix.


And we need to set them up


potentially with in person services, environmental appropriateness.


So telehealth might not be appropriate in homes


where there's significant drug use, there's severe medical


instability, severe abuse, you name it.


So all of that goes into the screening that we would


normally do for program anyway just to ensure that we are


able to safely support who is attending our programs.


It can be exceptionally important in telehealth because, like, you're


meeting with them in their homes and we need to


make sure that they have spaces where they can have


a private session or that there are things we can


do to help it be more private.


There's some sort of capability there and then the


ability to gain accurate information from the patient.


So when we have patients who are poor historians or


are not honest with themselves or us or they're very


evasive, and that presents the opportunity for a safety risk


we have to consider if we are really safely and


ethically able to treat them via telehealth, we need to


make sure that it's appropriate, appropriate for them.


We are going to cover screening more in depth, but just


some things I wanted to touch on here as well.


So clinical preparation, you guys know this


stuff, but let's go through it.


So plan sessions and identify the main goal.


Don't just chitchat for an hour.


Make sure you know what you're working towards,


working on and how you're going to get


their care model and scoop of practice.


Know your care model.


So if you are treating somebody with


substance use, you're going to use an


evidence based practice for substance use.


You're going to follow the journey set forth


by your site, by your operations later.


So it's designed for that patient.


You're not going to do something like Acupressure if


you are not an Acupressure specialist, stuff like that.


Pre read the chart.


So try not to be reading their chart or


labs in session and taking up their session time.


Sometimes this is somewhat unavoidable if you had a


super busy week, but nonetheless, we want to be


prepared going in so we can hit the ground


running summarize knowledge of the case in previous sessions.


Hi, it's so great to see you again.


Last time we talked about A, B and


C and you were going to do D.


How did that go? Great.


Or I've never met you before, but I read through your


biopsychosocial that was provided to me and I noticed A-B-C and


D and you want to work on me, let's do it.


And this is going to show


them that you know their case.


You remember what you're doing with them,


what you're working on with them is


important and you're engaged in that process.


Test your technology.


We've talked about this to make sure your sound


is working, make sure your video is working.


You have to do it.


I would say every day.


You never know when you're going to


have that day where for whatever reason,


your microphone just won't turn on.


If you can know beforehand, that's going to save you


a lot of session time trying to figure it out.


And that will hopefully also give you time


to put a backup plan into place and


then consider scripting, especially for like the intake.


Make a script of the points you need


to go over with every single patient.


What are the attendance requirements, what are the


expectations you're going to place for homework if


you give clients homework, whatever that is.


Cultural and social Determinants One thing that


I see a lot in the telehealth


research is it's important to be culturally


competent when you are performing telehealth?


Yes, absolutely. I know. How do I do that?


And then there's not a lot of like


here's how you put it into practice.


I have come across some really great research articles.


I'm going to share one of them with you today.


And we're going to talk just about some


of the overlaps of variety of priorities here.


So here we can see the integration of


rural cultural and tele behavioral health missions.


And they're very much aligned.


So cultural and diversity missions appreciating and


celebrating similarities and differences, clinical skills, sharing


best practices, support and interest in the


communities themselves, rule settings.


Our goal here is to have unique local


and regional elements, help seeking in self efficacy,


acculturation over time and acknowledging that that's real.


And then advocacy and outreach.


And then as far as television,


oral health opportunities and best practices,


clinical and technical administrative factors, building


partnerships, bringing people together.


So a lot of these missions are very


much aligned and working towards the same thing.


I would love for discovery, behavioral health to


be able to serve these rural communities even


more so than we already do.


And that's going to take into account,


like, another level of cultural competency.


And although this is important to all of us, cultural


competency can get even more tricky when we're in the


telehealth realm because it's not going to be probably that


unusual to be seeing somebody in a region of the


state or even the country if you're legally able to


practice there that you've never been to and you don't


know the dynamics of that culture.


You don't know, like, the colloquialisms of


that culture or potentially the traumas that


that individual population has gone through because


you can't know everything.


So we need to be especially open, aware,


and interested in what is going on for


them culturally, socially, locally, in that community.


What is playing into, if anything, the mental


illness that they're struggling with or working towards?


What can you use in that


community to help bolster their recovery?


Who can you get them connected to?


Is there anything that's inhibiting


their ability to recover?


It's going to be different everywhere, and we


can never, ever speak to every single situation.


But I can't stress enough the importance


of just kind of like being ready.


The article that I have linked here at the bottom of


the slide was a great read, and I just appreciated that


it was more applicable than a lot of the other resources


I was able to pull for you guys.


Telepresence reminder.


So we talked about this so much,


but nonetheless, deep language, clean and simple


body language, awareness, logistics, and radar.


So always go over.


Just like the logistics of, like, how


are we going to meet again?


How long till we meet again?


But also always be aware of what's around you


and what could potentially be going on with them.


Like, if you know that they have a


little sibling that is constantly sneaking into the


room, be listening for that door so that


if that happens, you can stop talking.


Oh, did somebody enter the room?


Okay, thank you so much.


Know who is listening?


Same thing with that radar.


Be aware of what is in view


of your camera and of theirs.


And if you see something that you know


they wouldn't want on camera appropriately, broke out


with them and give them a chance to


create a more comfortable environment.


As always, dress appropriately.


And I would encourage your patients


to dress appropriately as well.


If they're showing up in their pajamas, that


really could impact their mindset and ability to


participate in session, because pajamas mean sleep.


And if you're telling your brain, Well,


I'm ready to sleep, we're probably not


going to be as focused consent reminder.


So make sure you explain what telehealth


is, the benefits and the cons.


Explain security risks.


You guys know, examination and assessment.


So there's a real art to examination and assessment


in virtual, we can't always see how they're walking.


We can't always see if they're shaking.


We can't always tell if their


lips are looking a little blue.


There's things that we are going to need to be


really intentional about asking, and we are going to need


to be a little bit more overt than if we


watch them walk through the door every single day.


So know what you need to look for.


So if we're treating somebody with a


specific challenge or issue that we're aware


of, like, what goes along with that?


And it is appropriate to ask somebody like, can


you get up and walk around for me? Can we stretch?


And you don't need to make it a command.


You can say, let's do some movement together.


Let's just do all yoga


while you're doing that, observe. How are they looking?


Are they looking off balance?


Is something looking different?


Make sure that you have a baseline for this assessment.


Of course, don't just do it one time and


assume that that's wrong or that that's normal.


It should be kind of a regular


piece of the work for you.


If this is pertinent to


your field that you're including.


There are also peripheral devices we can use.


So, for example, let's see, we'll kind of go, I


think we're missing a slide here, but that's okay.


So there are like telescopes that you can


use that are Bluetooth, and you can literally


have them have the stethoscope at home.


Excuse me, the stethoscope at home so used to


saying Tela, and they can do their own assessment


using the stethoscope, of course, with your direction, and


then that data can be transmitted to you.


Same thing with we've talked about the number of


scale or the blood pressure cuff, and they're going


to send information via Bluetooth or remote patient monitoring


just so you can have more collateral information of


what is going on with that patient.


Not every patient needs every single one of


these tools, obviously, but if it's appropriate, if


it's covered by insurance, it's manageable for them


to have, I would recommend it and making


sure you know how to use the technology.


Of course, there are also cameras that have control.


So this perception, like, we just don't have control


of what we see, but that's not always true.


So with certain patients, it might be appropriate


to ask that they get a telehealth camera.


And oftentimes these are video conferencing cameras


that you have and use control over.


This is usually something that happens when somebody


is receiving telehelp from a supervised site.


So they're going to a site to meet with the


provider, and the provider is zooming in or something.


But we can also have these in


their homes if we need them to.


The video conferencing cameras can be a bit


expensive, and I don't think it's like the


universal solution for Discovery Behavioral Health.


But they are available.


And over time they will


absolutely become more affordable.


And these cameras allow the providers to Zoom in,


Zoom out to pivot and hand the camera.


We can also recommend that they get external webcams.


So, for example, patients with eating disorders


that are needing a lot more meal


support or we're concerned about table behaviors.


And we prefer those patients are in person programs.


But things happen.


A camera that has a little bit more mobility to


tilt, pan, to Zoom out, to Zoom in, it's going


to make it easier to see them having their meal.


And you don't need to start here.


You can start with their laptop webcam, which


is in most cases totally fine, especially if


you can prop it up the appropriate angle.


But if you notice that time and


time again you are just having issues


with that patient using inappropriate behaviors.


I would recommend getting them an affordable webcam.


They can clip to the top of their laptop.


It's external that just has a little bit more range,


zooming in and zooming out and seeing what they're doing.


So care models. We want to be using


validated screening scales and screeners.


We typically use the Ras, the


things that are in keeping.


We review and implement our scheduling process.


Patients know when they have sessions.


They know often they have sessions making sure


that we have emergency plans in place.


We have a whole hour on this.


I'm not going to go that much more into it


and then reviewing any lab work or prescriptions before sessions.


Some special considerations is here's the


additional equipment we can have.


So something you can have for them at


their homes that they can complete is blood


panels for lithium or dispensing, specific medications, glucose


meters, EKG they can complete at home, digital


stethoscopes, telehealth, blood pressure cuffs, telehealth scales, all


stuff you can consider if appropriate for your


practice and your patient.


As far as these use cases,


I would recommend additional training.


There is additional training on each of these


groups and there's things that come into play.


Group therapy is obviously totally manageable online.


The Human Health Services website has really great


resources on group telehappy, children and adolescents.


I would go to DCF for those trainings. Elderly care.


Dcf also provides trainings.


We have elderly here twice because


they're that important medical inpatient.


So if you're doing telehealth with medical


inpatient, you need to make sure that


the medical team is there with them.


Typically, this is when you're zooming into a hospital


where they are receiving treatment and that specific hospital


is going to have, hopefully trainings for you.


But if not, seek those out for yourself.


And then rural communities as well, going to


your telehealth consortium or those 14 resources.


The two national organizations and then


the twelve regional organizations have specific


information on specific rural groups.


And I would go there for just clinical application.


I think we've touched on most


of our key considerations here.


So I'm going to keep moving forward.


The only thing I would add is just like


we've talked about before and all of these cases,


we need to be following up with these patients.


There needs to be adequate discharge planning and there


needs to be adequate team collaboration and communication happening


so in summary, telehealth for many providers Frontier, it


is often daunting as we figure out how to


transform our skillset to be effective online.


It's importantly aware of the best practice


guidelines and recommendations for our professional discipline.


Having awareness of the resources and


equipment available can enable providers to


expand their digital capabilities and comfort.


Effective clinical application of telehealth skills improves


the patient and the provider experience.


Thank you so much.


Here's our gorgeous dancing Queen some


more resources for you here.


And as always, please message me if you have additional


questions and I'll see you in the next training Hi.


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